Volume 3, No. 12, December 2002

 

On Armed Clashes Between

the Revisionist CPI (ML) (Liberation) and CPI (ML) (People’s War)

 

(From a talk between Parkash, Secretary of Magadh Regional Committee of People’s War and

the revolutionary magazine Mukti Marg)

 

(This is the first part of a two-part article, translated from Telugu. The second part will appear in the Jan. issue of the magazine. In this section we shall see the reforms taking place under the banner of privatization. In the second article we shall look at the so-called schemes for women — Editor)

MM: Why are clashes going on between CPI (ML) [Liberation] and the CPI (ML) [People’s War]?

Parkash: There is always a struggle between the revolutionary current and the revisionists and will remain in future too. This is a historic fact. When the struggle is at a lower stage, it remains on a political and ideological level, but as the struggle advances the revisionism degenerates into reaction and openly sides with the ruling classes.

As far as the current clashes go, the Liberation has become panicky due to our advances in Bhojpur and Punpun, (which are considered as strong bastions of Liberation) it has started attacking us and launched a vicious propaganda campaign against us. They have initiated killing of our activists. We are compelled to answer them.

MM: Liberation says that you have initiated killings and they are forced to act in self-defence?

P: Liberation has a mastery over lying and distorting facts. You can yourself conclude from the last few clashes. They made tirades against a people’s court organised by us in Imamganj because the court had secured justice for a girl belonging to the Bhumihars against molestation. Form a casteist angle they organised a propaganda campaign that we were collaborating with the Ranveer Sena and the administration. We too countered them politically. But when they attacked our squad last year in Punpun we fought back wherein they lost eight men and many arms. They tried to convince the people through lying that we had attacked their conference and killed eight of their men. This time too the killing of our activists Babbu Anand Singh in Bara Gaon on June 22, 2002 and Dev Pujan Yadav on June 23 compelled us to retaliate. One was killed while going to ease himself in the fields and the other when he was riding a tractor.

MM: They say that Babbu Anand Singh belonged to the Bhumi Sena?

P: This is nonsense. You can only laugh away or feel angry. Let us talk in some detail to know about Liberation’s falsehood and intrigue.

Theoretically, we can prevail over the caste-based armies with two methods. Firstly, by defeating them through arms; secondly, by winning over their ranks through raising class-consciousness. To be successful in revolution, we have to win the support of lower and middle strata and a part of the rich peasantry. With this understanding our party has been carrying on the class war throughout India . We are able to expose internal contradictions of the caste armies and win over their lower and middle support base to our side and at the same time, we are carrying out continuous struggle against the criminal elements.

Firstly, the Liberation has cleverly accused us of siding with the Bhumi Sena in their main organ and other papers. Everyone knows that the Bhumi Sena was almost liquidated around 1984-85 due to the onslaughts of the revolutionary movement and it has been dumped into the dustbin of history. Should not a political process be started with the people (the support base) associated with this army?

Secondly, they accuse that our Vrind Singh, Babbu Anand Singh, Vijay Singh etc. belong to the Bhumi Sena. We would like to ask a question here. Did the Liberation ever launch any struggle against these people in the last 17-18 years after the collapse of the Sena? Never, and in not any form. Because it was their area of operation. But when we extended to Punpun and Bhojpur they started propagating against us and started their attacks.

When the Bhumi Sena was launched, Vrind Singh was only boy of 15 or 16 years of age. If you start identifying the offspring with the crimes of their parents, then, I am afraid, many leaders of the revolutionary movement will have to be declared counterrevolutionaries.

About Vijay Singh, lies cannot go further. Vijay Singh is a poor peasant belonging to Godhna (Masaurhi) and is active in our mass organisation. He led the village people in an attack on Beni Singh, the founder of Bhumi Sena and a tyrant. He had to remain in jail due to that for many years.

Pappu Singh has been added to their list just because of his neo-Kulak background. What is their crime? But the Liberation must know of the background of many of their own leaders in the highest committees. For example, what would you say about Pawan Sharma who owns 60 bighas of land, is the President of Bihar State mass organisation!

Babbu Anand was working in our organisation for the last five years. Now after his killing they are taking up his twenty years old association with the Bhumi Sena when he was its supporter. In fact, the liberation has nothing to do with Bhumi Sena or any other Sena. They brand every Kurmi as Bhumi Sena’s supporter and every Bhumihar as Ranveer Sena member, except their supporters .

MM: They accuse you of allying with the Ranveer Sena and police.

P: You are not mentioning the alliance with the RJD. Shamelessness has no limits. Who is carrying on struggle for the seizure of state power in the country? Which organisation is banned under POTA? Whose activists are being killed in false encounters? Which movement is being suppressed under the direct leadership of Home Minister Advani through constituting a Coordination Committee of seven states? What else can be ridiculous if an organisation is accused of collaborating with the RJD and the police when it is exposing the election politics of parliamentary parties by staying away from the lures of power, loot, corruption and boycotting the elections and carrying on the revolutionary line of people’s war?

Who did conduct the peace talks with the Ranveer Sena? We, or they? Who did give the RJD the certificate of a progressive force serving the interests of the backward classes? It is another thing when their own MLAs joined the RJD and the opportunist alliance of the Liberation and RJD broke off soon after. Similarly, who did ally with Nitish, the chief representative of reactionary kulaks of the Kurmis and the communalist forces?

It only exposes their utter bankruptcy when they appeal to the Central Committee of our Party to dissolve the Bihar State Unit because we were allegedly cooperating with the RJD, the private army and the police! While the truth is that, the state power is making plans to finish off our Party. All our mass organisations are banned under POTA. Our guerrillas are being killed daily. By the way, have the liberation theoreticians appealed to their cherished friends the — CPI (M) — for dissolving their Bengal State Unit because their unit there is implementing all the policies of liberalization and have turned the state into a police raj?

MM: Liberation says that you have no work in Bhojpur?

P: Anybody can testify independently by taking a round of the area. We are working in Sahar, Sandesh, Agiyan, Jagdishpur, Charpokhri, Tarari, and around Ara, despite their attempts to stop us. That is why they killed a number of our activists in the initial phase and beat up our student and youth propaganda team and snatched away their belongings. But the people who were fed up with their capitulationist policy towards the Ranveer Sena and their opportunist parliamentary politics slowly started coming to us. The recent action of our squad in Mahdanpur and the courageous attack on the Pawna police station has shown our presence to the world.

MM: Mahdanpur encounter is being described as a collaboration between Ranveer Sena, administration and you. A Liberation investigating team found that your squad escaped while getting cooperation from the state.

P: Some people seek truth from facts others construct facts to fit into some preconceived things. The said encounter started at 3 PM and went into the middle of night until 1 AM. Our squad was surrounded from all sides and put up a brave fight. Four of our comrades were killed while police lost one man and two were injured. At last, our squad broke open the back wall and escaped. This is the reality.

Now only the liberation can tell why the police did not send a message to the squad to escape before 1 AM. Moreover, how the police could send a message inside the house in the running battle and why they did not let the squad flee from the front side if they wanted it to escape? As far as relationship with the Ranveer Sena is concerned, they are citing the example of our martyred comrade Roy. It is true that the said comrade was a supporter of the Ranveer Sena in its earlier days and he used to harbour casteist feelings. But the goons of the Ranveer Sena misbehaved with Roy’s family members and when the family opposed them for their conduct, the Sena imposed economic blockade against Roy’s family. So, Roy turned to us and joined the fight against the Sena. Our squad was in the thick of a planning to attack the Sena when this incident happened. The liberation suffers from shortsightedness in its investigation and coming to conclusions. They are prejudiced and form opinions due to their preconceived assumptions. We don’t know how their prejudices will make them conclude about our symbolic and revenge action on Pawna police station. Is it too a part of an alliance with the police and RJD?

MM: There is an accusation that you kill elected representatives of the people and famous leaders?

P: How much the elected representatives are the representatives of the people everybody knows. The fact is the Liberation has made this point after the killing of mukhya Rajnandan Singh. We have carried this action in a planned manner, active. In fact, this elected represented had played the main role in the destruction of our squad at the hands of the police in Suppohli. He acted as a police agent. The State Committee member of our youth organisation Vinay Paswan, a handicapped person, was killed with his active collaboration. We had tried to eliminate Rajnandan in a previous attempt also but he managed to escape. It is interesting to note that Liberation’s mukhya’s nephew Satyender Singh was the ring leader in Liberation’s massacres at Tiskhora and Daryapur and he was responsible for the murder of dozens of liberation supporters. When a Liberation squad had caught hold of Satyender, it was Rajnandan who secured his release.

However, the way Liberation is accusing us of collaborating with the private armies it itself has hundreds of such activists and leaders in its own ranks. After the peace talks with Ranveer Sena, it has secured the support of many mukhyas in elections. We can furnish a list of such collaborations. We can also issue a booklet in this respect if necessity arises. Yet, in our political analysis, we don’t term Liberation as an edition of the private armies. It will be a wrong method of analysis.

MM: Did you attack ordinary dalits in Bara (Naubatpur)?

P: This is another half-truth. In fact, the supporter of Liberation had abandoned the village fearing retaliation after the killing of Babbu Anand Singh on June 22. Persons from three families had participated in Babbu’s killing. We will not spare them. But with others, we have no enmity. In fact, the people have become panicky due to liberation’s propaganda lies. The people of the area had spontaneously attacked the houses of the Liberation supporters after the death of Babbu Anand Singh. They had pelted their houses. It is wrong to characterize it an organised action. Similarly, it is baseless to accuse us of attacking the supporters of Liberation with the help of Ranveer Sena under the alleged leadership of Varind and Babbu Anand Singh as well as the attack on the torchlight procession. In fact, our people had fired in air in self-defence to scare away the organised attacking crowd. Had we fired on the procession many people would have been wounded. No one was injured.

The long chain of lies is part of a well-planned policy of the liberation to justify their armed attacks on us. Till now we have lost our supporters Arun Singh—Godhna, Yogender Singh—Vamachak, Vijay Singh—Baliari, Rakesh Kumar—Jagdishpur, Devender Singh—Sikandarpur, Ganauri Singh—Kazichak, Ram Narain Singh—Kevrha, Gazal Vind—Badhar, Jitender Yadav and Ramanuj Yadav—Bajitpur, Judagi Yadav—Bhusenchak, Tuntun Singh—Suppohli, Krishna Devi—Chhata, Vinay Paswan—Bhakhara Chakya, Shivratan Singh Goayechak, Manohar Ravidas—Baldih, Dinesh Yadav—Bhusenchak, Surender Singh—Ghorhuan.

MM: Can we stop theses clashes, as it is usually the supporters who suffer?

P: These can be easily stopped if Liberation stops armed attacks on us. However, when they fail to struggle against us politically they resort to lies and armed attacks. This is their history.

The second method can be the way we have adopted in Aurangabad and Jahanabad by organising the masses under our party and defeated the political opportunists and revisionists the same can be applied here. We believe in competing politically. Our fight is against opportunism and revisionism and until we achieve our objective of uprooting this evil, we will not sit idly. One of the main dangers to the Indian revolution is from opportunism and revisionism. When our party says that it will uproot revisionism,—it means destroying it politically and ideologically. Our party has developed by struggling against opportunism and revisionism and we will continue it. But if they chose to attack us with arms, we will fight back. Yet, we will try not to target the people who are with them and their activists.

MM: Both of your organisations speak contradictory things. What is the reality?

P: The people in struggle areas know the truth. We are ready to cooperate if some neutral institution or a group of people comes to investigate the truth. We appeal to all the supporters, intellectuals, and journalists to come and investigate. Whether we have made any alliance with the private armies or it is a concoction. Who is allying with the government officials and the administration? Who is taking recourse to armed attacks?

MM: Is not it an irony that when fascist forces and imperialism are targeting the Indian people the forces that swear by the red flag are attacking each other?

P: I am afraid, you are seeing all the red flags as one. Merely taking up a red flag does not make one a representative of revolution and the people. That is why the people have not been able to recognise the restoration of capitalism in Russia and China.

We opine that the people of the world and our country are facing the biggest danger from imperialism and fascism and there should be a broadest front against this danger. Our party initiated a move to build a broad front to oppose imperialism and fascism and invited the Liberation to join despite all our differences with it. But it ridiculed our initiative by posing false accusation against us. This only exposes their anti-people character. In fact, their central leadership does not want to join in a front with us. Meanwhile, we continue to expose lies and opportunism of Liberation and take the truth to the people.

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