January-February 2000

 

Massive Anti-US protest in Greece

 

In Nov.'99 huge anti-US demonstrations shook all major towns of Greece. The occassion was Clinton's oncomming visit to Athens. So hostile was the atmosphere in the country, that Clinton's scheduled 3-day visit was finally reduced to a single day - and that too, under unprecedented security arrangements.

The already strong anti-us sentiments in Greege were further accentuated days before Clinton's scheduled arrival, by the aggressive tone of the US. administration and their humiliating demands, together with the submissive response of the Greek government "Security measure" were enforced under the direct orders of the US and was a total negation of any sense of national sovereignty. Besides, the US was demanding unconditional compromise with the Turkish regime on the problems concerning Cyprus and the Aegean Sea question.

On Nov 13, the day Clinton was to come to Greece as year the initial plan, a big demonstration took place in Athens, as well as in the other cities of Greece. Four days later on Nov.17 (anniversary of the 1973 anti-fascist, anti-imperialist revolt), a huge march traversed the city of Athens, eulminating at the US embassy. It was the biggest and most militant demonstration in recent years, with the participation of tens of thousands of people. Similarly demonstrations with an equally strong anti-US orientation took place in most Greek cities. Fearing a further increase in militancy of the masses, the government banned all demonstration on the day of Clinton's visit.

Despite this, demonstrations took place in Athens as well as in all big cities of Greece. On Nov.19 & 20, all over Greece tens of thousands of people demonstrated against US imperialism. The most important one was in Athens, at the time Clinot was to arrive at the airport. Thousands of demonstrators marched against the special forces which blocked the way to the US embassy. The anti-riot police and the secret service agents transformed the whole city into a battlefield.

They used thousands of tear gas and chemicals to disperse the protesters. The people fought back and pitchaed battles ensued. Hundreds were wounded and 30 militants arrested, of which 13 have been charged with indulging in 'terrorist' activities.

In these demonstrations the Marxist-Leninist forces played a major role. The preparations against the Clinton visit began a month in advance. The AAM (anti-war, anti-imperialist movement), which was formed in October, carried out wide propaganda against US imperialism in all major cities of Greece. Tens of thousands of posters and leaflets were distributed against imperialism and the Greek Government. Many preparatory public meetings were organised all over Greece. This laid the grounds for the final outburst in November.

With each passing U.S. imperialism is finding itself increasingly isolated from the world's people and Clinton's oncomming visit to India in March is bound to face a similar response.

 

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