January-February 2000

 

Reports from Bihar

During the elections in Bihar about 150 companies of CRPF and more than 102 companies of BMP and about 60,000 policemen were deployed to conduct the election farce of “free will" of the people. In the first two phases of the elections in Bihar about 54 persons got killed and more than 60 were injured. In the districts of Palamau, Rohtas, Hazaribagh and Patna mines were used to explode vehicles. In Palamau alone 25 people were killed and 15 injured.

 

 

ARMED ACTIONS BY CPI(M-L) [PW]

 People's War guerrilla squads tried to explode vehicles through mines at eight places in Plamau, Garwha, Rohtas, Patna and Bhojpur while an attack was carried out on the government bodyguard of a Bahujan Samaj Party candidate in Patna. In all these actions 23 enemy persons were killed and 35 injured, which included nine CRPF personnel, 5 BMP, 2 district policemen, one magistrate, one election officer, one bodyguard of a B SP candidate, two watchman and two civilians killed. An important comrade was also martyred in one of the above incidents.

 

POLICE STATION CHAINPUR, PALAMAU DISTRICT

A CRPF vehicle (tractor) was destroyed near Kanchan Sarhua village in Chainpur PS. The road bridge near the village was mined during the night and PW squad members were waiting for the enemy vehicles to cross the bridge. In the morning three vehicles arrived at the bridge and stopped there. The tractor which was carrying CRPF personnel was the third among the three. Some CRPF personnel alighted from the tractor and inspected the bridge and found nothing unusual. Then they signaled the vehicles to cross the bridge. First two vehicles crossed the bridge but when the tractor carrying CRPF contingent came over the bridge the mines were let off and their vehicle exploded and went up in the air. Just at that point of time another CRPF vehicle reached on the scene and the CRPF men on it started firing their rifles and two-inch mortar shells. PW guerrillas safely retreated after the action.

In the incident nine CRPF men were killed. One watchman also got killed during the action.

 

PANKI P.S., PALAMAU

On the day of election a PW squad destroyed a 407 Maxi at Nawagadh village near Panki. In this action one BMP man, two district policemen, a magistrate and a watchman were killed while 8 men were injured.

 

VILLAGE TEORA, ROHTAS

On 17 Sept 1999 a mine was laid on a bridge near village Toora when a police bus came the mine was exploded. The mine went off when the bus was a few feet away. Only one BMP man was killed in the explosion and 10 injured.

While in the ensuing encounter one more BMP man fell down dead. Guerrilla forces did not suffer any losses.

 

DHANRUA PS, PATNA

On the day of elections on Sept.18 a mine was exploded under a 407 Maxi which was full of police and election officials. The mine damaged the rear of the vehicle. Immediately after the blast guerrillas engaged policemen in an encounter in which 2 BMP men and one election officials lost their lives.

 

BIKRAM PS, PATNA

During the second round of elections in Bihar on Sept. 22, a bodyguard of a BSP candidate was killed in a scuffle with the squad. One of the squad members was also martyred in that scuffle. When other members of the squad were carrying the body of the martyred comrade to a safe place the police arrived and attacked the squad but the squad members countered the police forces and safely carried away the dead body of their martyred comrade.

Later the dead body of the martyred comrade Bhola wastaken to his village Sarvanichak. People of the village, both men and women, assembled at the time of his last rites in the middle of night. He was given a revolutionary salute by his comrades for this last time.

Beside the above mentioned successful operations some other landmine operations were carried out which did not bring the desired results. In three of the operations two election officials died (including one driver) while four were injured. Three operations were either could not be carried out on time or were thwarted by the police alertness. In another operation one of the squads followed a fifty-member para-military and police force contingent and forced them to abandon the election booth and took refuge in Chatarpur police station. All these actions were carried by the PW to resist the suppression campaign of the Bihar state, which it had unleashed to thwart the poll-boycott call of the Naxalites.

 

ARMED ACTIONS BY THE MCC

Another revolutionary organisation MCC also carried out armed actions during elections to convert elections into a “festival of arms collecting." It conducted a number of armed operations in which 20 persons were killed including a Magistrate, a CRPF man and a number of poll officials. 19 persons got injured in all those operations. Out of a total of eight operations three were carried out in Hazaribagh, three in Palamau, one in Chatra and one in Januic.

 

CHAINPUR PS, PALAMAU

Near Chonga-Bardi village a landmine was exploded killing a magistrate and five policemen on Sept.18. The toll included three GRP men and one CRPF personnel who were washed away in the river alongwith their weapons.

 

BALUMATH PS, PALAMAU

A landmine was exploded under a police jeep near Jhawa village in which two polls officials were killed. Three poll officials were seriously injured. The incident occurred on the first phase polling-day.

 

HARIHARGANJ PS PALAMAU

An MCC squad attacked a police petrol party. The police party surrendered and 8 rifles and a pistol was recovered from them.

 

CHATRA

In village Simriya MCC squad members blasted a landmine under a bus which was carrying police personnel. The police escaped unhurt but an apprentice got killed in the action.

 

VISHNU GARH PS, HAZARIBAG

In a landmine relate explosion two persons were killed and six injured. The incident occurred on 18th September.

 

A JUNGLE IN JAMUIE DISTRICT.

In Jamuic district a mine was exploded in a jungle killing three persons and a vehicle was destroyed.

 

BA RHI PS, HAZARIBAG

In a landmine explosion a vehicle was destroyed killing 7 persons and injuring three others. One more attack from Hazaribag district was reported in which7 police personnel were injured.

Reacting to the above mentioned armed operations of the PW and the MCC Mr. Paryiar the home-secretary of the Bihar state conceded that the administration has failed in dealing with the terrorists in the remote areas of Bihar inspite of all preparations. But the Chief Security official of the state contradicted home-secretary's statement by saying that the violence was not too much and it was a part of the ongoing struggle between the police and the terrorists. The Chief Election Commissioner Mr. M.S. Gill related the violence with social and ideological conditions of the state calling on the politicians to find a solution towards these problems. Another Election Commissioner G.V.G. Krishnamurthy had appealed the boycottist "extremist organisations" on 11 Sept. that they should enter the mainstream politics as the slogan of poll-boycott is useless as the people participate in elections. He said boycott is not a solution of the problem.

 

ELECTIONS ARE A FARCE: PEOPLES WAR IS THE ONLY WAY!

On the other hand, the Secretary of the Bihar State Committee of CPI(M-L)[P.W] Com. Shravan has circulated an open letter in which, while rejecting these appeals he has stated that for building of a democratic, independent, self-reliant and prosperous India the people should boycott the elections and come forward to strengthen the ongoing protracted people's war to liberate India from feudalism, comprador bureaucratic capitalism and imperialism. lie strongly objected to G.V.G. Krishnamurthy's attempts to denigrade the Communist Revolutionary organisations as "extremist organisations" and said that it was illogical and wrong to label these organisations in this way. He said that the Election Commission should remain neutral on the question of participation or boycott in the elections. He said if one has a constitutional right to participate in elections, one also has the democratic right to boycott the elections and the state should stop repressing the boycottists and should call back its paramilitary forces which it has deployed especially to suppress those who do not believe in election politics. The PW Bihar State Secretary also demanded that curbs on election-boycott political propaganda should be withdrawn.

In a press release of the Bihar State Committee of CPI(M-L)[PW] the Secretary of the committee exposed the election farce of the anti- people reactionary state to legitimise imperialist and feudal exploitative system through "people's Mandate.'.' He alleged that large scale bogus polling and other malpractices done in elections in the name of caste and community; through promises of building residential colonies and water and electricity facilities; through the free flow of liquor, money and dhoti-sarees; and coercion; criminal acts and threats make the elections a farce and more and more people are coming forward to boycott this exercise of the reactionary rulers. He said that there was election boycott in central and south Bihar in at least 100 booths ii Palamau and dozens in other districts.

 

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